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What Are the Causes of Periodontal Disease? 9 Types of People Who Are of High Risk

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What Are the Causes of Periodontal Disease? 9 Types of People Who Are of High Risk

Toxins that cause periodontal disease come from plaque. A sticky film that covers the teeth and gums full of bacteria and harmful substances. It endangers teeth if not got rid of. Dental plaque causes inflammation of the gums that destroys gum tissue and separates the gums from the teeth. If left untreated, it becomes severe and can also destroy the bones under the gums.

Over time, plaque hardens into tartar and further irritates the gums leading to periodontal disease. Once dental calculus is accumulated, no amount of brushing or flossing can remove it. You need to consult your dentist for treatment.

The main cause of periodontal disease is plaque!

The following people are particularly susceptible to gum disease:

People with Diabetes

Studies show those who have diabetes are prone to dental problems.

Pregnant Women

During pregnancy, secretion of hormones changes and causes an acidic environment in mouth. Changes in diet and brushing frequency due to pregnancy also results in poor gum condition.

Menopausal Women

Menopause causes a reduction in hormones. Bones including the alveolar bones that support the teeth become fragile. Saliva secretion is reduced and oral problems occur.

People Who Brush Their Teeth Occasionally

According to experts, there are over 600 types of bacteria found in our mouth including good bacteria and bad bacteria. Those who do not clean their teeth every day and evening offer a breeding ground for bacteria to grow and increase the chances of contracting gum diseases.

Those under Stress

People under stress may grind and damage their teeth without realizing it.

Those Who Have a Non-balanced Diet

Individuals who go on unhealthy diets are especially deficient in Vitamin C and B3.

Adolescent Women

Hormonal changes cause gums to be more sensitive. A sudden increase in hormone secretions and puberty changes affect the immunity system and oral environment.

Brace Users

Those wearing orthodontic braces could find cleaning their teeth inconvenient during treatment. Gum problems occur if oral hygiene is neglected.

Smokers

Smokers are 5 times more likely to develop gum disease than non-smokers. The chemical composition of nicotine restricts blood vessels and smokers are less likely to detect any bleeding. Nicotine also slows down the healing process and causes serious periodontal disease.

If you belong to any of the above group, go for regular dental checkups to safeguard your teeth.

If you belong to any of the above group, go for regular dental checkups to safeguard your teeth.